Why Some Dogs Are Prone to Chewing on Furniture and Household Objects

Chewing on furniture is a common behavior in dogs, especially puppies. It can be frustrating for pet owners, but understanding why dogs chew on household objects can help prevent destructive behavior. Some dogs have a higher tendency to chew on furniture than others, and this can be due to a variety of reasons.

One common reason why dogs chew on furniture is teething. Just like human babies, puppies go through a teething phase where their teeth are growing and developing. Chewing on objects can help soothe their sore gums and relieve discomfort. However, some adult dogs may also chew on furniture, and this can be a sign of boredom, anxiety, or other underlying issues.

While chewing on furniture is a natural behavior for dogs, it can cause damage to household objects and even pose a health risk if they ingest small pieces of material. In this article, we will explore the reasons why some dogs have a higher tendency to chew on furniture or household objects, and provide tips on how to prevent destructive behavior and keep your furry friend happy and healthy.

Instinctual Behavior

Chewing is a natural behavior for dogs. It is a way for them to explore the world around them, relieve stress and boredom, and keep their teeth clean. However, some dogs have a higher tendency to chew on furniture or household objects than others. This behavior can be attributed to their instinctual behavior.

Some dog breeds were originally bred for hunting or herding, and they have a natural desire to chew and bite. For example, Terriers were bred to hunt small game, and they have a strong prey drive. They may chew on household objects as a way to satisfy their natural instincts.

Another instinctual behavior in dogs is the need to chew to relieve stress and anxiety. When dogs are left alone for long periods, they may become anxious and start chewing on objects in the house. This behavior can also be seen in dogs that have separation anxiety or fear of loud noises.

It is important to note that chewing on household objects can also be a sign of a medical issue. For example, if a dog has dental problems, they may chew on objects to relieve pain in their teeth and gums. It is important to rule out any medical issues before assuming the behavior is solely due to instinctual behavior.

Overall, it is important to understand that some dogs have a higher tendency to chew on furniture or household objects due to their instinctual behavior. Providing them with appropriate chew toys and regularly exercising them can help satisfy their natural desires and prevent destructive behavior in the home.

Boredom and Anxiety

One of the reasons why some dogs have a higher tendency to chew on furniture or household objects is due to boredom and anxiety. Dogs are highly social animals that require stimulation and interaction to stay happy and healthy. When they are left alone for extended periods or do not receive enough exercise, they can become bored and anxious.

Boredom and anxiety can lead to destructive chewing behavior as a way to relieve stress and pass the time. Chewing can also release endorphins, which can provide a temporary sense of comfort and pleasure to dogs.

To prevent boredom and anxiety, it is important to provide plenty of mental and physical stimulation for your dog. This can include regular exercise, interactive toys, and playtime with other dogs or humans. You can also consider hiring a dog walker or enrolling your dog in daycare to provide additional socialization and exercise opportunities.

Teething and Dental Issues

One of the main reasons why dogs chew on household objects is because they are teething. Teething is a natural process where a puppy’s baby teeth fall out and are replaced by adult teeth. During this time, puppies experience discomfort and pain in their gums, which can lead to a higher tendency to chew on objects to alleviate the discomfort.

Adult dogs can also experience dental issues that may cause them to chew on objects. Dental problems such as gum disease, tooth decay, and abscesses can cause pain and discomfort in a dog’s mouth, leading them to chew on objects to relieve the pain.

If you suspect that your dog is chewing on objects due to dental issues, it is important to take them to a veterinarian for a check-up. The vet can diagnose and treat any dental problems that may be causing your dog’s chewing behavior.

Lack of Exercise and Stimulation

Insufficient exercise and lack of stimulation can contribute to problem behaviors in dogs, including destructive chewing. Dogs that don’t get enough exercise may become bored, restless, and anxious, leading them to chew on furniture and household objects as a way to relieve stress and occupy themselves.

According to Vetstreet, dogs that are left alone for long periods of time without any stimulation are more likely to engage in destructive behaviors. This is especially true for breeds that are known for their high energy levels and need for exercise, such as Border Collies, Jack Russell Terriers, and Siberian Huskies.

It’s important for dog owners to provide their pets with enough exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy and healthy. This can include daily walks, trips to the dog park, playing fetch, and other interactive activities. Puzzle toys and treat-dispensing toys can also provide mental stimulation and keep dogs occupied when their owners are away.

Dr. Deborah Linder, head of Tufts Obesity Clinic for Animals in Medford, Massachusetts, states that a dog’s age, breed, size, and health status will affect how much exercise he needs. A growing puppy will generally require more exercise than an older dog. It’s important to consult with a veterinarian to determine the appropriate amount of exercise for your dog.

Providing your dog with enough exercise and stimulation can not only prevent destructive chewing but also improve their overall behavior and quality of life.

Training and Prevention

Preventing destructive chewing in dogs is essential to protecting your home and keeping your dog safe. Here are some tips to train and prevent your dog from chewing on furniture or household objects:

• Provide plenty of toys and chews that are safe for your dog to chew on. This will help satisfy their natural urge to chew and keep them occupied.
• Always supervise your dog when they are chewing on something. If you notice your dog starting to chew on something they shouldn’t, redirect their attention to a toy or chew that is appropriate.
• Teach your dog the “leave it” command. This will help them understand what they are and are not allowed to chew on.
• Provide plenty of exercise and mental stimulation for your dog. This will help reduce boredom and anxiety, which can lead to destructive chewing.
• Use positive reinforcement training to reward good behavior. When your dog chews on an appropriate toy or chew, praise them and give them a treat.

If your dog continues to chew on furniture or household objects despite your best efforts, it may be necessary to seek the help of a professional dog trainer or behaviorist. They can help identify the root cause of the behavior and provide customized training and behavior modification plans.